The Role of Metabolism in Diabetes and Obesity: What You Need to Know


Do you lead a sedentary lifestyle? Delve deeper into how your sedentary lifestyle plays a crucial role in giving birth to diabetes, obesity and metabolism problems, which can affect your overall health. Professional doctors of Phoenix Medical Centre explain the interrelation between these three.

Introduction

Metabolism is a chemical process that uses chemical enzymes produced in body cells to convert food into energy. It combines calories and oxygen to release energy. This energy provides fuel for various body functions. Our metabolism works even when the body is at rest, managing hormone levels and the growth of body cells.

Metabolism and Diabetes

Read further to get deeper understanding on the interdepency of diabetes, obesity and metabolism-

Overview of Diabetes

This is a condition when the blood contains a high amount of sugar. It happens due to the pancreas's inability to produce enough insulin or when the body isn't responding correctly to the effects of insulin. 

How diabetes affects metabolism

Diabetes creates a metabolic imbalance, leading to higher blood glucose levels. In a healthy person, carbohydrates are converted into glucose, which is transported to the rest of the cells via blood. When the glucose level is high, it is converted into glycogen by utilizing help from insulin, which is stored for later use. In a diabetic person, since insulin is not produced uniformly, it leaves a high blood sugar level. 

Types of Diabetes

Type 1 - This is an autoimmune disease in which the body mistakenly attacks insulin for unknown reasons.  It can develop at any age.

Type 2 - This is the most common type of diabetes which takes place in adults. The body doesn't produce enough insulin or becomes insulin resistant.

Metabolism and Obesity

Obesity

Obesity is a condition in which excessive fat is deposited in the body. This leads to significant health problems, which can worsen over time. 

How obesity affects metabolism

Obesity, along with a sedentary lifestyle, gives birth to problems like high cholesterol, insulin resistance and high blood pressure. This gives rise to cardiovascular diseases and type-2 diabetes.

Understanding the relationship between diabetes, obesity, and metabolism enhances your knowledge, motivating individuals to adopt a healthy lifestyle.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Common Endocrine Disorders: A Comprehensive Guide

Image
Are you experiencing sudden weight gain or weight loss? This might be due to fluctuating hormones released by the endocrine gland. By following a diet and medications tailored to your needs, you can easily lead a healthy life and cure disorders of the endocrine gland . Healthcare experts shares information about some common disorders- Introduction Endocrine disorders are conditions that affect the glands in your body, disrupting the production and balance of hormones essential for various bodily functions. Early recognition of these disorders is crucial for effective management and treatment. The endocrine system comprises glands such as the thyroid, pancreas, and adrenal glands, which release hormones into the bloodstream. When these hormones are imbalanced, it can lead to several common disorders of the endocrine gland 1. Diabetes Diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin (Type 1) or the body cannot effectively use its insulin (Type 2). It leads to increas...
Read more

How Diabetes Affects Kidney Function and Steps To Protect Your Kidneys?

Image
Kidney damage is a common complication for those who suffer from diabetes. This is the leading cause of nephrology diseases . In this blog, we’ll explore how diabetes affects the kidneys and discuss steps you can take to protect these vital organs. Understanding Kidney Function Each kidney is composed of thousands of tiny structures called nephrons. These nephrons filter the blood, removes waste and controls fluid balance in the body. In individuals with type 2 diabetes, kidney damage can begin at the time of diagnosis, often going unnoticed until significant harm has occurred. The risk of kidney damage increases with uncontrolled blood sugar levels, obesity, high blood pressure, smoking, and a family history of diabetes. Symptoms of Kidney Damage Recognizing the symptoms of this nephrology disease is crucial. Some common signs include: Feeling tired most of the time: Fatigue is a sign that your kidneys are not functioning properly. Headaches: Frequent headaches may indicate fluid ...
Read more

when to See a Doctor for a Chest Infection?

Image
Suffering from persistent cough problem with difficulty in breathing? It's time you should visit a doctor for checkup. A pulmonologist treats your chest infection treatment . Here’s a guide to help you determine when it’s time to consult a doctor. Recognizing Symptoms Chest infections can manifest with various symptoms, including: Persistent Cough : A cough that lasts more than a week or worsens over time. Chest Pain : Discomfort or pain in the chest, especially when coughing or breathing deeply. Shortness of Breath : Difficulty breathing or feeling out of breath, even with minimal exertion. Fever and Chills : High fever, chills, or sweating, indicating an infection. Excessive Mucus Production : Green, yellow, or blood-streaked mucus. Seek quick medical advice on chest infection treatment if these symptoms persist for a long time. When to Consult a Doctor  Severe Symptoms : If you have a high fever, severe chest pain, or difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately. T...
Read more