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Showing posts from August, 2024

Obesity and Kidney Disease: How Excess Weight Affects Your Kidneys

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Obesity has significant impact on your overall health, including your kidneys. Here's explanation from nephrology specialist of Phoenix Medical Centre to understand how excess weight can affect kidney function and what you can do to manage these risks. How Obesity Affects the Kidneys Excess weight puts additional strain on various organs, including the kidneys. Here's how obesity can impact kidney health: 1. Increased Blood Pressure A major risk obesity carries with itself is high blood pressure. High blood pressure damages the blood vessels in the kidneys, affecting their ability to filter waste effectively. This causes Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), where the kidneys gradually lose function. 2. Higher Risk of Diabetes Obesity often leads to type 2 diabetes, a condition where blood sugar levels are consistently high. Diabetes can damage the kidneys' filtering units, causing diabetic nephropathy, which can worsen kidney function and lead to kidney failure if uncontrolled....

Hyperphosphatemia in Chronic Kidney Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Management

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Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) often leads to various complications, one of which is hyperphosphatemia. This term refers to elevated level of phosphate in the blood. Phosphate is essential for bone health, but too much can cause various problems. Explore how Phoenix Medical Centre tackles this complication of nephrology diseases with tailored treatment plans to manage phosphate levels and improve patient health. What Causes Hyperphosphatemia? In CKD, the kidney's ability to filter waste effectively, including phosphate reduces. This leads to a buildup of phosphate in the blood. Several factors contribute to this: Decreased Kidney Function : The primary cause of hyperphosphatemia in CKD is the kidneys' reduced ability to excrete phosphate. Diet : High phosphate intake from dairy products, nuts, and processed foods can exacerbate the problem. Phosphate Additives : Many processed foods contain phosphate additives, which can contribute to higher phosphate levels. Recognizing the ...

Understanding Alport Syndrome: A Complete Guide

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Alport Syndrome severely impacts your kidney, eyes and ears. Read on further to understand how Alport Syndrome is diagnosed and managed at Phoenix Medical Centre with a nephrology doctor’s personalized care and treatment options. What is Alport Syndrome? Alport Syndrome is a genetic disorder that impacts kidney function. This leads to Glomerulonephriti ( inflammation of the kidney's filtering units). It also affects hearing and vision. The disease is caused by gene mutations that producees collagen, a protein   responsible for   providing structural support in various tissues. Causes   Alport Syndrome is inherited in three main ways: X-Linked : The most common type of syndrome, caused by mutations in the COL4A5 gene on the X chromosome. It affects primarily males, though females can also be carriers. Autosomal Recessive : Caused by mutations in the COL4A3 or COL4A4 genes on non-sex chromosomes. This type affects both males and females equally. Autosomal Dominant ...

Heart Attack or Not? Understanding Various Causes of Chest Pain

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Chest pain can be concerning and may raise fears of a heart attack. However, not all chest pain is related to heart attack. This guide provides insights into the various causes, symptoms, and when to consult a doctor for appropriate medicines for chest pain . 1. Recognizing Heart Attack Symptoms A heart attack or Myocardial Infarction, occurs when the flow of blood to the heart is obstructed. Common symptoms include: Sharp or Crushing Pain: Often felt in the centre or left side of the chest Radiating Pain: Pain may spread to the arm, jaw, or back Shortness of Breath: Accompanied by pain or discomfort Nausea or Light-headedness: Often experienced along with chest pain If you experience these symptoms, do not take medicines for chest pain alone on your own, instead seek medical attention for the proper treatment. 2. Gastrointestinal Issues Chest pain can often be attributed to gastrointestinal problems: Acid Reflux: Burning pain in the chest due to stomach acid moving up into the ...